Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate (CAS 7782-63-0)
High-purity industrial, water treatment, agricultural, and feed-grade Ferrous Sulfate Heptahydrate ($\text{FeSO}_4 \cdot 7\text{H}_2\text{O}$). High-efficiency coagulant, chemical reducer, Fenton catalyst, and bioavailable iron supplement.
Core Specifications
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Assay: $\ge 98.0\% \text{ FeSO}_4 \cdot 7\text{H}_2\text{O}$ | Elemental Fe: $\ge 19.8\%$
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Form: Free-flowing blue-green crystals | Solubility: $29.5 \text{ g}/100 \text{ mL}$ ($20^\circ\text{C}$)
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pH (5% soln): 3.0–4.0 | Bulk Density: $1.89 \text{ g/cm}^3$
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Identifiers: CAS 7782-63-0 | EC 231-753-5
| Parameter | Standard | Method |
| Insolubles | $\le 0.05\%$ | Gravimetric |
| Lead (Pb) | $\le 10\text{ ppm}$ | ICP-MS |
| Arsenic (As) | $\le 2\text{ ppm}$ | HG-AAS |
| Cadmium / Mercury | $\le 2\text{ ppm}$ / $\le 0.1\text{ ppm}$ | ICP-MS / CVAAS |
Key Applications & Standard Dosing
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Wastewater Treatment (50–250 mg/L): Soluble $\text{Fe}^{2+}$ oxidizes to $\text{Fe}^{3+}$, forming $\text{Fe(OH)}_3$ flocs to destabilize colloids, precipitate orthophosphates, and remove $\text{H}_2\text{S}$ odor liabilities via $\text{FeS}$ precipitation.
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Fenton Catalyst ($1:3 \text{ to } 1:10 \text{ Fe}^{2+}:\text{H}_2\text{O}_2$): Drives AOP at $\text{pH } 2.8\text{–}3.2$ to generate non-selective hydroxyl radicals ($\bullet\text{OH}$) for COD/TOC reduction:
$$\text{Fe}^{2+} + \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{Fe}^{3+} + \bullet\text{OH} + \text{OH}^-$$ -
Chromate Reduction (0.1–0.5% w/w): Reduces hexavalent chromium ($\text{Cr}^{VI}$) to trivalent $\text{Cr}^{III}$ in wet cement and industrial effluents.
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Agriculture & Feed (200–500 kg/ha): Treats soil iron chlorosis, lowers rhizospheric pH, and prevents livestock anemia (FAMI-QS compliant).
Packaging, Storage & EHS
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Packaging: 25kg PE-lined bags, 50kg PP bags, or 1000kg FIBC big bags.
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Storage: Store below $30^\circ\text{C}$ and $<60\%$ RH away from oxidizers. Protect from efflorescence and oxidation.
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Safety & Compliance: GHS Cat 4 Acute Tox (H302), Skin Irrit. 2 (H315), Eye Irrit. 2A (H319). ISO 9001:2015 manufactured; REACH registered. Non-hazardous transport (UN 3077 applies for bulk RQ $>1000\text{ lbs}$).





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